Advanced RCC refers to kidney cancer that has spread or cannot be removed by surgery.
Advanced RCC refers to kidney cancer that has spread or cannot be removed by surgery.
Cancer cells are abnormal versions of healthy cells. They grow and spread just like normal cells, but do so at abnormal rates with irregular shapes. Here’s how:
A single RCC cell grows and divides to form 2 cells. This process repeats, again and again.
A tumor can be detected once enough cancer cells are made.
Some cancer cells may enter the bloodstream, spreading from the kidney to other parts of the body.
New tumors may spread to other organs. If this happens, the cancer is known as advanced or metastatic. But no matter where the cancer spreads, it will still be called advanced RCC because it started in the kidney.
Below are some select RCC treatments. Additional treatment options may be available.
Surgery is an approach for patients with RCC that has not spread. It typically involves removing a kidney, or part of a kidney, in a procedure referred to as nephrectomy.
Radiation is occasionally used in the management of RCC to ease cancer symptoms.
Some cancer cells contain high levels of a type of enzyme called tyrosine kinase. When these enzymes are too active, they may cause cancer cells to grow. By blocking these enzymes, TKIs may slow the growth of cancer cells.
INLYTA is a TKI that is used to treat kidney cancer that has not spread or cannot be removed by surgery (advanced renal cell carcinoma or RCC) in combination with pembrolizumab as your first treatment, or alone when 1 prior drug treatment regimen for your RCC has not worked. It is not known if INLYTA is safe and effective in children.
IO therapy refers to a kind of treatment that uses the body’s immune system to attack abnormal cells and fight cancer. The immune system consists of immune checkpoints. IO therapies block some of these checkpoints, which may enable immune cells to start attacking the cancer cells. Pembrolizumab is an IO therapy.
Combination therapy is when two or more different medicines are used to treat cancer. Since 2018, the FDA has approved the use of multiple therapies for treatment of advanced RCC. These include TKI and IO combinations, as well as IO and IO combinations.
Learn about INLYTA (axitinib) clinical trial results. |
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Before taking INLYTA, tell your healthcare provider about all of your medical conditions, including if you:
For females, tell your healthcare provider if you:
For males with female partners who are able to become pregnant:
INLYTA may cause fertility problems in males and females, which may affect your ability to have a child. Talk to your healthcare provider if this is a concern for you.
Tell your healthcare provider about all the medicines you take, including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal supplements. INLYTA and certain other medicines can affect each other causing serious side effects.
Talk with your healthcare provider before you start taking any new medicine. Know the medicines you take. Keep a list of them to show your healthcare provider and pharmacist when you get a new medicine.
Do not drink grapefruit juice or eat grapefruit. Grapefruit may increase the amount of INLYTA in your blood.
INLYTA may cause serious side effects, including:
The most common side effects of INLYTA with pembrolizumab include:
Important information: If your healthcare provider prescribes INLYTA for you to be taken with pembrolizumab, also read the Medication Guide for pembrolizumab.
The most common side effects of INLYTA when used alone include:
These are not all of the possible side effects of INLYTA. Call your healthcare provider for medical advice about side effects. You are encouraged to report negative side effects of prescription drugs to the FDA. Visit www.fda.gov/medwatch or call 1-800-FDA-1088.
Please see full Prescribing Information and Patient Information, which includes a complete discussion of the risks of INLYTA.
INLYTA is a prescription medicine used to treat kidney cancer that has spread or cannot be removed by surgery (advanced renal cell carcinoma or RCC):
It is not known if INLYTA is safe and effective in children.
INLYTA is a prescription medicine used to treat kidney cancer that has spread or cannot be removed by surgery (advanced renal cell carcinoma or RCC):
It is not known if INLYTA is safe and effective in children.
A mass of cancer cells.
A disease of the arteries (commonly called high blood pressure).
Located throughout the body, lymph nodes filter lymph fluid. They store special cells that can trap cancer cells or bacteria that are traveling through the body in the lymph.
One of a pair of organs that removes waste products from the blood. In the process, they make urine to help carry waste products out of the body. One is on the left side of the abdomen. The other is on the right side.
INLYTA (axitinib) is a prescription medicine used to treat kidney cancer that has spread or cannot be removed by surgery (advanced renal cell carcinoma or RCC):
It is not known if INLYTA is safe and effective in children.
Cancer that has spread from one part of the body to another through the lymphatic system or bloodstream.